Optimal. Leaf size=18 \[ a x-\frac{(a+b) \coth (c+d x)}{d} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.0585628, antiderivative size = 18, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 21, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.143, Rules used = {4141, 1802, 207} \[ a x-\frac{(a+b) \coth (c+d x)}{d} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 4141
Rule 1802
Rule 207
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \coth ^2(c+d x) \left (a+b \text{sech}^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx &=\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{a+b \left (1-x^2\right )}{x^2 \left (1-x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \left (\frac{a+b}{x^2}-\frac{a}{-1+x^2}\right ) \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{d}\\ &=-\frac{(a+b) \coth (c+d x)}{d}-\frac{a \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{-1+x^2} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{d}\\ &=a x-\frac{(a+b) \coth (c+d x)}{d}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [C] time = 0.030999, size = 41, normalized size = 2.28 \[ -\frac{a \coth (c+d x) \, _2F_1\left (-\frac{1}{2},1;\frac{1}{2};\tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )}{d}-\frac{b \coth (c+d x)}{d} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A] time = 0.032, size = 30, normalized size = 1.7 \begin{align*}{\frac{a \left ( dx+c-{\rm coth} \left (dx+c\right ) \right ) -b{\rm coth} \left (dx+c\right )}{d}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [B] time = 1.15868, size = 63, normalized size = 3.5 \begin{align*} a{\left (x + \frac{c}{d} + \frac{2}{d{\left (e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} - 1\right )}}\right )} + \frac{2 \, b}{d{\left (e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} - 1\right )}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] time = 2.02467, size = 103, normalized size = 5.72 \begin{align*} -\frac{{\left (a + b\right )} \cosh \left (d x + c\right ) -{\left (a d x + a + b\right )} \sinh \left (d x + c\right )}{d \sinh \left (d x + c\right )} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F(-1)] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A] time = 1.19189, size = 36, normalized size = 2. \begin{align*} \frac{a d x - \frac{2 \,{\left (a + b\right )}}{e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} - 1}}{d} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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